Tcode SAP Yang Sering Dipakai Pada Modul FI CO

SAP FI Tcodes & SAP CO TransactionCodes (Finance and Controlling Tcodes in SAP)

SAP FI Tcodes and SAP CO Tcodes will covers the list of main Finance Transaction

Codes for FICO.


First we will start with Geneal Ledger Accounting, thenDocument

Posting,Document Posting, Accounts Payable, Accounts Payable, Asset Accounting, Closing Procedures, MM to FI Integration, SD to FI Integration , Controlling Tcodes

in SAP, CostCenterAccounting, Internal Order Management and finally

ProfitCenterAccounting.


Main SAP FI Tcodes (FI Transaction Codes)

Let’s start with the main used SAP FI General Transaction Codes:

F110     Parameters for Automatic Payment

FB60     Enter Incoming Invoices

OBYC    C FI Table T030

SLIS       FI SL Spec.Purpose Ledg. Info.System

FERT     Flow of cost trace

PR00     Travel expenses

FBL3N   G/L Account Line Items

J1IEX     Incoming Excise Invoices

OCRD    Number Range Maintenance: FCRP 

FB01     Post Document

XD01    Create Customer (Centrally)

FS00     G/L acct master record maintenance 

FBL5N   Customer Line Items 

FBL1N   Vendor Line Items 

FTXP     Maintain Tax Code


SAP FI Tcodes for General Ledger Accounting: Basic Settings

Let start by a short definition of General Ledger Accounting (FI-GL)

The central task of G/L accounting is to provide a comprehensive picture of external accounting and accounts.

Recording all business transactions (primary postings as well as settlements from internal accounting) in a software system that is fully integrated with all the other operational areas of a company ensures that the accounting data is always complete and accurate.

FI EnterpriseStructure tcodes

The first step to set up in SAP FI ( Finance in SAP) is the Entrerpise Structure. You will find following the list of the important SAP FI Tcodes for Entreprise

Structure defintion and configuration.

OX15    Creation of Company

OX02    Creation of Company Code

OX16    Assign Company Code to Company

OX03    Creation of Business Areas

SAP FI Fiscal Year Tcodes


The SAP FI Fiscal Year Tcodes are:

OB29    Creation of Fiscal Year Variant

OB37    Assign Company Code to Fiscal Year Variant 


Chart of Accounts

The SAP Transaction Codes for Chart of Accounts in SAP FI are:

OB13    Creation of Chart of Accounts

OB62    Assign Company Code to Chart of Accounts

OBD4    Define Account Groups

OB53    Define Retained Earnings Account


Transaction for Posting Periods in SAP FI

The most used Tranaction for Posting Periods in SAP FI are:

OBBO   Define Posting Period Variant

OBBP    Assign Company Code to Posting Period Variant

OB52    Open and Close Posting Periods


Document Types and Number Ranges

In order to manage Document Types and Number Ranges, check the following SAP FI Tcodes:

SAP FI TCODES  DESCRIPTION 

OBA7    Define Document Types 

FBN1    Define Number Ranges


SAP FI Tcodes for Tolerances

You can manage Tolerances in SAP FI using the following Tcodes:

OBA0    Define Tolerance Groups for G/L Accounts 

OBA4    Define Tolerance Groups for Employees 

OB57    Assign Users to Tolerance Groups 


Field Status

Field Status Variant is used to define the fields which are used for input like cost center, profit center, plant, etc.

Here the two SAP FI Tcodes for Field Status Variants:

OBC4 Define Field Status Variants

OBC5 Assign Company Code to Field Status Variants


Calculation Procedures

Use OBBG Tcode for Calculation Procedures.

Actually, OBBG is for Assign Country to Calculation Procedure

SAP FI Global Parameters Tcodes

OBY6 : Company Code Global Data : All objects related to Financial Accounting which are assigned to particular Company Code.

The path to OBY6 in SPRO is:

IMG Path: Financial Accounting (New) -> Financial Accounting Global Settings (New) ->Global Parameters for Company Code ->Enter Global Parameters Foreign Currency Settings

In order to manage Foreeign Currency including: Exchange Rates, Default Types…

Enter the following Transaction Code: OB07  Check Exchange Rate Types

OBBS Define Translation Ratios for Currency Translation

OB08  Enter Exchange Rates

OBA7 Specify Default Exchange Rate Type in Document Type


Creation of G/L Accounts

G/L Account Master Data:G/L account master records contain the data that is always needed by the General Ledger to determine the account’s function. 

The G/L account master records control the posting of accounting transactions to

G/L accounts and the processing of the posting data. 

FSP0  Creation of G/L Account at Chart of Accounts Level 

FSS0  Creation of G/L Account at Company Code Level 

FS00   CentrallyCreation of G/L Account

SAP FI Tcodes: Document Posting and Other


Transactions

Posting Documents in General Ledger Accounting: If the balance of debits and credits in a document is zero, you can post the document. When you post the document, the system saves it and updates the G/L account balances .

SAP Document Posting Tcodes

The most important SAP Document Posting Tcodes are: 

F-02    G/L Document Posting

F-07    Post Outgoing Payment for G/L Accounts

FB50  G/L Account Posting

FBR2  Posting a Document with reference to another Document

FB03  Display Document

FB02  Change Document

FS10N Display G/L Account Balances

FBL3N Display G/L Account Balances for Open Item Managed A/cs


Activation of Line Item Display

FS00   Flag “Line Item Display” Checkbox in G/L Account 

FS00   Block GL Account

SE38  Run Program “RFSEPA01” for activation of Line Items

FS00   Unblock GL Account


Other Document Posting Transaction Codes

EC01  Copy Company Code Settings from one Company Code to another

OBH1 Copy Number Ranges from one Company Code to another

OBH2 Copy Number Ranges from one Fiscal Year to another

FS04   To see the changes in the G/L Account Master

OB41  Define Posting Keys

OB56  Define Line Item Text Templates

OY01  Define Countries Define Group Currency

OB22  Define Additional Local Currencies for Company Code

FKMT Define Account Assignment Model

O7E6  Define Fast Entry Screens

FB00  Accounting Editing Options

OBR1 Reset Transaction Data Delete Transaction Data in a Company Code

OBR2 Deleting Master Data Customers/ Vendors & G/L Accounts

OBY9  Transport Chart of Accounts

OBY2  Copy G/L Accounts from One Company Code to another 

OBY7  Copy Chart of Accounts and Account Determinations 

OBY8  Delete Chart of Accounts 

GGB0 Maintain Validation 

OB28  Activate Validation 

GGB1 Maintain Substitution 

OBBH Activate Substitution

FBU3  Display Intercompany Document


OBYA Define Clearing Accounts for Intercompany Transactions Other Transactions – SAP Technical FI Tcodes SE01/SE09/ SE10    To View Transport Request

SM35 To Post Batch Input Session 

SM30 Table Maintenance View Screen 

SP01  To View Spool Requests

SM37 To View Background Jobs 

SE11  ABAP Data Dictionary SE16  ABAP Data Browser

SE38  ABAP Editor

SQVI   SAP Quick Viewer

SAP Document Parking Tcodes

F-65    Creation of Parked Document

SO00  Send System Message

FBV0  Display Parked Documents 

SAP Tcodes for Hold Documents


Holding Documents :

When you are entering data, you may be interrupted, or you may not have all the data you need for entering a document, for example bank charges or the appropriate cost center.

In this case, you can temporarily save the data you have entered, and then continue with the document entry at a later time.

If you want the system to hold a document, it does not have to be complete. Account balances are not updated and the document data is not available for

evaluation. A document number is not assigned.

SE38  Run Program “RFTMPBLU” for conversion of Held Documents 

F-02    Creation of Hold Document: From the Menu DocumentHold 

FB11  Display Held Documents


Sample Documents in FI Tcodes

FBN1  Creation of Number Range “X2” for Sample Documents

F-01    Creation of Sample Document

FBM3 Display Sample Documents

FBR2  Posting of a Document with reference to Sample Document (or) F-02

SAP Accrual/Deferral Documents Tcodes

Accrual/Deferral Document Posting in SAP FI: The Accounting area includes accrual/deferral functions that you can use to assign incomings and outgoings to the period in which they arose.

You use the accrual/deferral function to calculate the expenses (outgoings) and revenues (incomings) for a period on a certain key date/period-end closing (for example, at the end of a fiscal year) 

FBS1  Creation of Accrual/Deferral Document

F.81    Reversal of Accrual/Deferral Document


SAP Tcodes for Recurring Documents

Recurring Entries in SAP FI: Periodically recurring entries posted by the recurring entries program based on recurring entry documents.

This process is comparable to the standing order you give to your bank to deduct your rent, premium payments, or loan repayments.

FBN1  Creation of Number Range “X1” for Recurring Documents

FBD1  Creation of Recurring Document

F.15    Display of Recurring Document

F.14    Posting of Transactions by using Recurring Document templates by way of

Batch Input Session

FBD2  Change Recurring Document

OB32  Define Document Change Rules


Reversals Transaction Codes in SAP

The SAP FI Reversals Transaction Codes in SAP are: FB08  Individual Reversal

F.80    Mass Reversal

FBR2  Reversal of a Reversed Document

FBRA  Reversal of a Cleared Item

F.81    Accrual/Deferral Reversal 

Interest Calculations: Account Balance Interest

Calculation

OB46  Define Interest Calculation Types

OBAA Prepare Account Balance Interest Calculation

OBAC Define Reference Interest Rates OB81  Define Time Dependent Terms OB83  Enter Interest Rates

FS00   Creation of G/L Account

OBV2 Assignment of Accounts for Automatic Posting

F-02    Posting of Term Loan

F-02    Repayment of Term Loan

F.52    Interest Calculations


Foreign Currencies Balances Revaluation

OB59  Define Valuation Methods FS00   Creation of G/L Accounts OBA1 Prepare Automatic Postings

F-02    Term Loan Receipt in Foreign Currency

OB08  Enter Exchange Rates

F.05    Foreign Currency Balances Revaluation (Forex Run)

SAP Tcodes for Tax on Sales/Purchases

OBQ3 Define Tax Procedures

OBBG Assign Country to Calculation Procedures 

FTXP  Define Tax Codes

OBCL Assign Tax Codes for Non-Taxable Transactions

FS00   Creation of “VAT Pool A/c” G/L Account

OB40  Define Tax Accounts

FS00   Assign Tax Codes in G/L Accounts

F-22    Posting of Sale or Purchase Invoice to Check Input and Output Taxes

F-43    Posting of Sale or Purchase Invoice to Check Input and Output Taxes


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